Conditions
Arthritis
Cauda Equina Syndrome
Cervical Fracture
Cervical Radiculopathy
Cervical Spondylosis
Congenital Torticollis (Twisted Neck)
Fracture of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
Herniated Disk
Kyphosis (Roundback) of the Spine
Low Back Pain
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Neck Pain
Neck pain can develop as a result of various causes including long hours of working or studying, physical activities, accidents and injuries, stress or sickness. Learn More.
Sciatica
Spinal Cord Compression
Despite a proper diet and exercise routine, you can’t escape the effects of aging, especially when it comes to spinal health. One of the more common conditions is spinal cord compression or cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). This condition occurs as a result of the natural narrowing of the spinal canal. While some narrowing is normal, increased narrowing may compress the spinal cord causing a serious threat to general health. Learn More.
Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis



Exploring Spinal Structure and Function
The spine is comprised of three segments containing bones known as “vertebrae” which actually form the natural curves. These three segments are:
- Cervical spine – this segment runs from the skull’s base to the upper chest and includes seven vertebrae
- Thoracic spine – this segment runs from the upper chest to the middle back and connect to the rib cage and includes twelve vertebrae
- Lumbar spine – this segment is located in the lower back and supports much of the body’s weight and includes five larger vertebrae.
The spinal cord connects the brain to the peripheral nervous system and functions as the body’s main information highway as it runs through each vertebra. Muscles and ligaments connected to the spine, providing vital support, stability, and strength. Additionally, the vertebral column houses small joints called “facet joints” which enable movement. While facet joints allow spinal rotation, these joints are a target for arthritis and neck and lower back pain.
Located between each vertebra are flat, round intervertebral disks that provide flexibility and strength and enable movement while strengthening the spine. Intervetebral disks act as a spinal shock absorber. Should these intervertebral disks become damaged, serious injuries can occur.
The following pages outline the most common types of injuries, other medical conditions and related symptoms and treatment options. Spine Health Institute works with each individual patient to effectively diagnose the problem and the best course of treatment. For additional information regarding back and spinal conditions, contact Spine Health Institute at 866.986.7497.